British Actor or Serbian Playboy? The Real James Bond Legends — Debunked and Explained

James Bond is a mysterious figure, a composite character with a Nordic temperament — and famously unmarried.
There are as many theories about who inspired Ian Fleming to create the world’s most famous spy as there are Bond fans. Some insist the real prototype was Sir Christopher Lee, the star of Dracula and The Lord of the Rings’ Saruman. Others argue the true Bond was the Serbian playboy and double agent Dusko Popov. Who’s closer to the truth?
The Anti-Bond with the Golden Gun
Christopher Lee could very well have played Bond — and almost did. In his youth, Lee served in World War II with British special forces, including the SAS and the infamous Special Operations Executive, or "Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare." His missions — hunting Nazis and covert operations — are still classified.
He had so many secrets that while filming The Lord of the Rings, he corrected director Peter Jackson on the sounds a man makes when stabbed.
Interestingly, Lee was Ian Fleming’s cousin. Rumor has it Fleming drew inspiration from him — who else combined aristocracy, military experience, and mysterious charm so seamlessly? However, Lee ended up playing Bond’s villain, Francisco Scaramanga, in The Man with the Golden Gun. Poetic, isn’t it?
The Serbian Playboy: The Real Licensed Spy
If we talk seriously, more "Bond-like" traits belonged to Dusko Popov. This Yugoslav genius, millionaire, playboy, and spy studied law in Freiburg before the war and narrowly escaped a concentration camp thanks to his friend Jebsen, future partner in espionage.
Jebsen recruited Popov into the Abwehr, the German intelligence, but the British soon won over the charismatic Serbian.
Popov lived like a novel hero: betting tens of thousands in baccarat, strolling Lisbon with top models, and juggling dangerous double lives (in bed, too). Ian Fleming reportedly observed Popov at the Estoril casino placing a huge bet just to catch an opponent bluffing — an episode that inspired the famous scene in Casino Royale.
But scandals went beyond the card table. Popov was nicknamed "The Tricycle" — either for managing three agents or his intimate escapades. In the U.S., he nearly prevented the Pearl Harbor attack by warning the FBI, but J. Edgar Hoover dismissed him as a mere womanizer.
Why Popov Is the Leading Candidate
You can argue all day, but even Fleming admitted Bond is a composite. Yes, he has traits from Christopher Lee, other spies, and intelligence officers. But if choosing the closest prototype, it’s Dusko Popov — the man who drank, played, and spied with the same thrill as 007 himself.
So next time you ask for your martini "shaken, not stirred," remember: James Bond might have been a Serbian Casanova or a British Dracula — but in the end, he remains the perfect fictional hero, merging all these tales in one golden-gun shot.